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RLST 4000:    LEISURE AND CULTURAL DIVERSITY
University of Georgia
Maymester 2000




RLST 4000 Special Problems in Recreation and Leisure Studies [call # 31-924]

2:15-5:45 daily, 224 Ramsey Student Center

 

Instructors
 
Dr. Diane M. Samdahl
 Corey Johnson
351 Ramsey
 335 Ramsey
542-4334
 542-6551

Purpose
 

The purpose of this course is to enhance students’ understanding of diverse cultures and to see implicit but invisible values in their own culture.  Leisure reflects the beliefs, values, and social structures of its host culture, making it a good context for examining diversity.  Using fiction, art, music, and other media, students will learn the power of leisure for promoting cultural understanding, and examine dominant forces that shape leisure opportunities including representation and bias in public recreation.
 

Objectives
 

At the end of this course students should be able to:
 

  • Describe how cultural differences shape leisure behaviors, beliefs, and experiences.
  • Explain how dominant cultural values influence leisure, including decisions about which populations are served in public recreation.
  • Understand how fiction, film, art, music, and other media reveal cultural values.
  • Appreciate how leisure can be used to understand and promote respect for diverse populations.
Class Materials
Owens, L.  The Sharpest Sight. [fiction]

 

Class packet to be available at a local copy shop 
 

A notebook to use exclusively for keeping a journal of thoughts and ideas
 

Students will be required to pay a small fee towards the expense of two field trips
 

Format of the Course
 

Because of the unique and intense schedule of Maymester courses, this class will use a variety of media to sustain student interest including art, history, fiction, music, film clips, guest speakers, and field trips.  Each lesson incorporates activities that focus on some aspect of cultural diversity, with facilitated discussion periods for students to explore and assimilate these ideas.
 

Students are expected to attend class every day, actively participate in class discussion, and maintain a journal of their thoughts.  Short, in-class assignments will assess their understanding of class discussion.
 

In addition, students will develop a project to be shared with the class. 
 

Daily Summary Questions
 

\What did I learn about another culture or ethnic group?  What new insights did I gain about myself and my own culture?
 

What did I learn about equity or bias in public and organized recreation?
 

What did I learn about leisure as a way to reveal cultural values or promote cultural understanding?
 

Assignments and Exams
 

1)  Assigned Book, The Sharpest Sight by Louis Owens

This detective novel was written by a Native American.Students will read and evaluate this book using guidelines provided by the instructor. The ways that this story deviates from “traditional” detective fiction reveals aspects of Native American culture and beliefs.  Students will write an essay on what they learned about Native Americans through reading this book, and the value of fiction more generally as a mechanism to promote cultural understanding.
 

2)  Informal Assignments

Many class periods will include a short activity to help students integrate and respond to class issues.  These often occur in class, but some may require a short reflective piece to be written outside of class (up to 2 points apiece).
 

3)  Site Visits

The students will be required to visit the J&J Flea Market on Saturday May 20 or 27.  In addition, there will be field trips to the Martin Luther King Memorial and the National Park Service offices in Atlanta, and a visit to Cherokee, NC for a full day of meetings and observations.  Each of these site visits will have a nominal assignment to help students focus on important aspects of culture and cultural diversity at that site.
 

4)  Journals

Students will be required to keep a journal throughout this course.  Writing in a journal will help you focus your attention on what you’ve learned and provide a forum for reflecting on new ideas and insights.  Since you'll know at least one final exam essay question at the beginning of the course, the journal will be a place to record ideas relevant to those essays.  Periodically throughout the class periods, you'll be asked to write short thought-pieces on what you are thinking as a way to encourage you to maintain this journal. The journal will be collected and grades will reflect the depth of thoughtful reflection recorded. 
 

5)  Student Projects

A list of possible assignments will be made available and students will work in groups to complete one of these projects.  Students will present their projects during the final two days of the term, and turn in a final written report.
 

6)  Exam

There will be a final take-home essay exam.  Students will be given several possible essay questions at the beginning of the term and encouraged to organize their thoughts around those topics throughout the course.  Towards the end of the term the instructors will announce which question(s) to answer and turn in for the final exam.
 

Grading
 

Each assignment will include a description of how it will be graded.  Grades will be recorded numerically and may include decimal points (e.g. 8.5).  Final grades will be calculated on a standard scale as follows.
 
In-class assignments
10 points total
Fiction assignment
10 points
J&J Market site visit
10 points
MLK/NPS site visit
5 points
Cherokee site visit
10 points
Student project
20 points
Journal
10 points
Final essay exam
15 points
Effort and participation
10  points
 
100 points total
90 – 100 points= A
80 –89.9 points= B 
70 –79.9 points= C 
60 –69.9 points= D 
59.9 or fewer = F 

Possible Final Exam Questions
 

One question will be chosen from among the following three for the take home final exam.  Keep these questions salient as you move through the course, and arrange your notes and thinking around these topics.  While writing in your journal, it may be useful to record some reflections towards each of these topics so you have material to draw upon when you begin writing the exam.  Notice that each question has two parts.  You will write two separate essays for each question.
 

(a) Present and discuss three examples of how you might use your leisure to learn about another culture. For each example you give, explain what is unique or different in that leisure activity and what you might learn about diversity or other cultures through doing that activity.  (b) Write a 5-page essay discussing the value of leisure as a forum for learning about diverse populations.  Think of this as a letter to a friend in which you are sharing ideas from this course.  Your essay should offer a convincing discussion of the power of leisure for teaching about diversity, equity, and respect.
 

(b) Present and discuss three examples of how white middle-class values shape mainstream leisure opportunities in ways that overlook or exclude other segments of our population.  For each example you give, identify who is being excluded or underserved in that situation.  (b) Write a 5-page essay about the way that structured, public leisure opportunities reflect white middle-class America better than other parts of our population.  Think of this as a letter to a newspaper editor in which you express your opinions about community leisure opportunities.  Your essay should offer a convincing discussion of the cultural biases that shape public leisure opportunities.
 

(c) Present and discuss three examples of how a marginalized group of people took control of their leisure by creating leisure settings in which they felt comfortable and valued.  For each example you give, explain what that group of people were “escaping” in creating their own leisure space.  (b) Write a 5-page essay discussing the value of leisure as a way to way to affirm and celebrate a sense of community for people who are otherwise marginalized in our society.  Think of this as a letter to a social services agency that you hope will begin promoting and facilitating better leisure opportunities for overlooked populations.  Your essay should offer a convincing discussion of the power of leisure as a way to instill pride and acceptance for people who sometimes face intolerance and discrimination in mainstream leisure settings.