The three-year cross-disciplinary, collaborative process will involve UGA faculty members specializing in an array of fields from special education to speech pathology to educational/instructional technology and artificial intelligence.
Researchers receive $1.2 million grant to develop iSKILLS
Special education professor Kevin Ayres is directing a collaborative project to develop an application that turns handheld communication devices into self-prompting tools to assist individuals with autism and developmental disabilities with daily living tasks.
Graham Ervin | September 28th, 2010 | Published in Features, Press Releases, Research

iSkills will be designed to assist with direct instruction, and more importantly, self-instruction in such important areas as independent living, employment, safety leisure, community involvement and community navigation.
University of Georgia education researchers have received a $1.2 million grant from the Institute of Education Sciences to develop an application for handheld communication devices that individuals with autism and developmental disabilities can use as a self-prompting tool to assist with daily living tasks.
Based on the premise that people tend to use technology that is easy to access, familiar and helpful in their lives, iSkills will synthesize the existing research on video-based modeling and prompting to establish a user-friendly protocol providing individuals with access to curriculum materials to support post-school transition, said Kevin Ayres, principal investigator of the project and an associate professor in the College of Education’s department of communication sciences and special education.
“It might be thought of as a handheld video cookbook for everyday tasks,” said Ayres. “In addition, because the handhelds are ‘geographically aware,’ the application will be able to help prioritize videos that are most likely to be used in a given location. All videos will be downloadable from an online repository.”
iSkills will be designed to assist with direct instruction, and more importantly, self-instruction in such important areas as independent living, employment, safety leisure, community involvement and community navigation. This application will allow individuals to have greater freedom to pursue their own educational interests and independently seek assistance with the skills or situations that are important to them, said Lloyd Rieber, co-principal investigator and a professor in the department of educational psychology and instructional technology.
The end result of iSkills will include (1) a system that provides users access to a searchable data base of video formatted for computer access as well as ipod (2) protocols for using video in direct instruction (3) protocols for using videos as self-instructional tools (4) protocols and videos for teaching and learning how to use iSkills as a self-instructional tool and (5) a podcast feed through iTunes.
The three-year cross-disciplinary, collaborative process will involve UGA faculty members specializing in an array of fields from special education to speech pathology to educational/instructional technology and artificial intelligence.
iSkills will be prototyped, evaluated, refined, deployed and then field-tested in its final form. Individuals with disabilities, service providers, teachers and parents will be involved at each step of the process to ensure quality, usability and that iSkills is effective at teaching useful and meaningful skills.
A team of academics, educators, parents and students will work together to develop the iSkills system. Students with intellectual disabilities and autism in both rural and urban schools in Georgia and Tennessee will be involved in testing aspects of iSkills. These evaluations will involve formative assessment in terms of usability testing as well as single-subject experiments that will serve to evaluate how iSkills influences learning.
At the conclusion of the project, the iSkills team hope to have developed and tested: a web-based interface and system for distributing educational content, a compact delivery system for video modeling (in the form of an iPhone/iPod platform), procedural information and tutorials for educators and service providers, as well as a sustainable project infrastructure that could facilitate more in-depth evaluation.
For more information:
http://iskills.uga.edu
Graham Ervin is a master's student in The Grady College of Journalism and Mass Communications and was a publications assistant for the College of Education.

